Athens VS Sparta Essays -- essays research papers

During the late Archaic Greek and Classical periods, cardinal event city-states were in existence with significant similarities as well as differences. These two city-states, Sparta and Athens have unique formations of government, histories, goals, as well as societies.after experiencing the effects of a rising population and shortage of arable land, the Spartans travel through their mountainous western frontier in hope of seeking a new spacious land to live upon. Their decision to commute their home grounds put the Spartans in great danger as they found themselves entering into the fertile plain of Messenia. Fearing that they may be overthrown by power by the Messenian resistance and the helot status, the Spartans began to seek protection for their city-state and their citizens. In hope of protecting themselves, the Spartans began a new way of life by introducing a dominant military camp that would keep their community warning signal and aware at all times. This was the foundat ion of how the Spartans became a military ground society. On the other end of the Greek city-states, the Athens chose a comparatively different path as their governmental system, a democracy. Although the Athens did non prosper into a democracy over night, each step interpreted revealed a transition into the new governmental system they were yet to obtain. In hope of avoiding a civil war, a member of the aristocracy, Solon, was appointed as authority to posses ...